From Missouri Digital News: https://mdn.org
MDN Menu

MDN Home

Journalist's Creed

Print

MDN Help

MDN.ORG: Missouri Digital News
MDN Menu

MDN Home

Journalist's Creed

Print

MDN Help

MDN.ORG Mo. Digital News Missouri Digital News MDN.ORG: Mo. Digital News MDN.ORG: Missouri Digital News
Help  

Changes to Medicaid was one of the biggest issues in the state legislature this session, now we take a closer look at a woman and her child who are affected.

May 13, 2004
By: Almitra Smith
State Capital Bureau
Links: 1566

Changes to Medicaid was one of the biggest issues in the state legislature this session. Almitra Smith takes a closer look at the issues, and the people it affects.

Actuality: hospsnd.wav
RunTime:
OutCue:
Contents: (Hospital medical machine sounds)

RunTime:
OutCue: SOC

The new Pediatrics Short Stay Unit at Children's Hospital, in Columbia, Missouri is a bright and cheery place. There's a play room that includes books, games, and two video game machines. Fourteen year old Chris Berruz has gotten pretty good at the video games because he has been a regular there for nine years.

Actuality:chris1.wav
RunTime: 15
OutCue:
Contents: "I have to get my blood drawn so I can...they can get blood ready for me to have a transfusion tomorrow. Yeah, it's for my Sickle Cell."

Because Chris has a serious condition that requires costly treatments, his health care is paid by Medicaid, the government funded health insurance program.

His mother, Christina Berruz, knows first hand what could happen to him without the regular visits.

Actuality: Christina1.wav
RunTime: 20
OutCue:
Contents: "When he was seven he had a stroke, silent stroke, luckily it didn't effect him. But with Sickle Cell Anemia you have a seventy percent chance of having another stroke once you've had one. So him coming in every three to four weeks for a monthly transfusion is preventing him from having strokes. So it's preventative care."

The single mother says because she has a job she isn't eligible for Medicaid. But, she says the insurance is more than ten percent of her income which she can't afford. So she goes without.

Actuality: Christina7.wav
RunTime: 16
OutCue:
Contents: "My employer does provide insurance, but at an extremely high rate. So you sacrifice, okay do you want your child...you know. You know you just think about, okay your kids are your priority so that's all, you know, at this point that's all my concern is. It would be hard though if something happened."

Berruz's experience makes the Medicaid program an important issue to her. So, when the state legislature this year targeted Medicaid services as a place to cut funding to balance the budget, she was concerned.

Actuality: Christina4
RunTime:
OutCue:
Contents: "It's a scary thought because the actual people who would make those decisions, I would say the majority of them have never been in that situation."

At issue was whether the growth of Medicaid should be slowed. There are almost one million people on Medicaid right now. That's almost one in five Missourians. And more people are being added daily.

Republican Representative Chuck Purgason says Missouri should focus on quality, not quantity. He says the very needy are often on waiting lists to get medical services.

Actuality: Purgsn1
RunTime: 14
OutCue:
Contents: "What that tells me is that the state is doing a very poor job in providing services for people who truly need it. We're doing a great job of doing coverage, but our point of service and actual taking care of people is very poor."

As part of a plan to curb growth lawmakers considered a bill that would make Medicaid subject to budgeting limits. It would also reduce eligibility for the Children's Health Insurance Program, create premiums for families over a certain income level, and eliminate adult vision and dental programs altogether.

Republican Representative Jodi Stefanick, the bill's sponsor, called the changes much needed "reasonable limits." She says Medicaid is now serving people who could take care of themselves.

Actuality: stefnk1
RunTime: 12
OutCue:
Contents: "The Medicaid program should be taking care of a population that cannot take care of themselves. The people that need Medicaid in order to get a hand up."

The House voted for the bill, and sent it to the Senate. There various organizations representing the disabled, elderly, children and Medicaid service agencies cried out against it.

At a public hearing only Stefanick spoke in favor of the bill, while Beverly Johnson, of the Missouri Council for the Blind, was one of over thirty people who showed up to speak against it.

Actuality: armstrg1.wave
RunTime: 10
OutCue:
Contents: "The blind, other disabled, the elderly, as well as thousands of children, will be at the mercy of the legislature each year."

The pleas seemed to work. The Senate gutted the bill,and in the end a filibuster by Democratic Senator Ken Jacob killed it altogether.

Representative Stefanick blamed media spin, not the substance of the bill as the cause of the outcome.

Actuality: stefnk2.wav
RunTime: 12
OutCue:
Contents: "The reports that have been written not only have had the spin that we normally see, but have also gone so far as to completely misrepresent the facts behind the bill."

The issue of what to do with Medicaid will almost certainly come up next legislative session.

Christina Berruz says she'll be watching closely. She says she hopes legislators look at why more people are being added to Medicaid before they block them from services.

Actuality: Christina6.wace
RunTime: 12
OutCue:
Contents: "When you think about more people being added on a daily basis you have to look back at the economy, and about jobs being lost. Of course your going to have an increase in that because less people are working."

There are lawmakers in both the House and the Senate, Democrat and Republican, who say that changes do need to be made. They say if the program grows to a level the state can't pay for, there is a possibility it could be ended for everyone.

The question lawmakers have to wrestle with then is how big a change to make, who will stay in the program, and who will be kicked off.

From the state Capitol, I'm Almitra Smith.